A field line is a graphical visual aid for visualizing vector fields.
Electric field lines negative charge.
The start point of the field lines is at the positive charge and end at the negative charge.
The number of electric field lines leaving a positive charge or entering a negative charge is proportional to the magnitude of the charge.
An electric field line is in general a curve drawn in such a way that the tangent to it ateach point is the direction of net field at that point.
As two examples we show the electric field lines of a single point charge and of a positive and negative charge.
The pattern of lines sometimes referred to as electric field lines point in the direction that a positive test charge would.
A pattern of several lines are drawn that extend between infinity and the source charge or from a source charge to a second nearby charge.
For the field lines to either start or end at infinity a single charge must be used.
Field lines of a single position charge points radially outwards while that of a negative charge are radially inwards as shown below in the figure.
Field lines must begin on positive charges and terminate on negative charges or at infinity in the hypothetical case of isolated charges.
Electric field lines always begin on a positive charge and end on a negative charge so they do not form closed curves.
Electric field lines never intersect.
They do not start or stop in midspace.
Electric field lines always point away from a positive charge and towards a negative point.
Field lines depicting the electric field created by a positive charge left negative charge center and uncharged object right.
The properties of electric field lines for any charge distribution are that.
The number of field lines leaving a positive charge or entering a negative charge is proportional to the magnitude of the charge.
Electric field lines provide a means to visualize the electric field.
The following rules apply to electric field.
Since the electric field is a vector electric field lines have arrows showing the direction of the electric field.